Simple discharge printing is a technique in which the dark background color of the fabric is removed, creating a bright design on it. This method gives the fabric a striking appearance and high contrast, making it very suitable for modern and fantasy designs. With this technique, patterns appear sharp and clear, and the fabric remains soft and smooth after printing. Simple discharge printing is practical and ideal for producing unique garments, accessories, and even home textiles, giving a distinctive look to the final product.
Simple discharge printing is a unique process in which the dark background color of the fabric is removed using discharge agents, creating a light base for the design. This technique allows for the creation of highly contrasting designs that are visually appealing and distinctive. It is ideal for creating graphic, fantasy, and modern designs on cotton and viscose fabrics. Unlike traditional printing techniques, simple discharge printing gives the fabric a three-dimensional and natural appearance and does not alter the fiber color, but only prepares the background so that patterns appear clearly.
Simple discharge printing is one of the artistic and technical methods in the textile industry that gives fabrics a remarkable and distinct look. In this technique, the background color of dark fabrics is removed using chemical discharging agents to leave behind a bright and raised pattern. The most important features of this process include:
Due to its unique visual effect and high quality, simple discharge printing is widely used in various fields of fabric design and production. This method allows fashion designers and manufacturers to create modern and attractive designs using color contrast. Especially in modern and fantasy apparel, this technique is used for producing printed T-shirts, patterned mantles, shawls, and scarves that require a unique and appealing appearance; it is also used in accessories and decorative products such as fabric bags, neckerchiefs, and special scarves, giving a touch of luxury and artistry. Additionally, in home textiles such as cushions, tablecloths, and curtains, simple discharge printing helps designers create spaces with a different and modern visual impact. Its high durability, fabric softness, and the ability to execute detailed designs have made this method a top choice for professional textile printing workshops.
The simple discharge printing process is performed in several specialized steps, combining the science of dyeing and the art of design:

Tejaratdookht Bartar Sabalan Factory
On the green slopes of Ardabil, where the cold of Mount Sabalan blends with the warm efforts of the workers, one of Iran’s largest and most modern industrial complexes stands tall: the Sabalan Textile and Garment Complex, a symbol of progress, self-sufficiency, and transformation in the nation’s apparel industry.
The construction of this massive complex began in early 1999. After years of relentless effort, the erection of warehouses, installation of machinery, and launch of production lines were accomplished from 2004 to 2007. Ultimately, with the president in attendance, the factory officially opened its doors in 2007, ushering in a new era for Iran’s textile industry. But this was only the beginning of the story—a journey that, through considerable investment, technical innovation, and managerial revitalization, has today become one of the nation’s proudest industrial achievements.
The Tejarat Dookht Bartar Sabalan Factory is built on a 200,000-square-meter plot, with 120,000 square meters of infrastructure, in Ardabil’s Industrial Town No. 2.
This immense complex includes seven specialized units, each playing a vital role in the production process:
The design of these units is “independent island-style,” enabling each section to operate self-sufficiently and with maximum efficiency. The result of this meticulous structure is the production of a wide range of products—from various yarns and denim/tricot fabrics to ready-made clothing under proprietary brands.
Currently, over 919 people work three shifts in production halls, administrative sections, and support units. Upon full implementation of the overhaul plan and full activation of all production lines, the complex's employment capacity can rise to 5,000—a figure that positions this factory as one of the largest employers in Ardabil Province.
The initial investment for this complex, supported by multi-million-euro capital and bank facilities, was made in January 2011, and the factory began operations under the name Arta Tejarat Zarrin. However, along the way, financial and managerial hurdles created a rocky road. From 2015 to 2021, the complex was leased out to various companies and teetered on the brink of bankruptcy.
The turning point came in October 2022, when the factory came under the protection of the “Industrial Support Board,” breathing new life into the company. A year later, in October 2023, factory ownership was transferred to Tejarat Bank, enabling a phase of rejuvenation under fresh management and extensive financial backing.
With Tejarat Bank’s support, over 7,000 billion IRR in funding was injected for the complete overhaul of machinery, warehouse renovation, and infrastructure upgrades.
The results were not just improved productivity but also a renewed sense of motivation among the staff. Timely payment of wages and benefits, better working conditions, and the establishment of a new rewards system fostered a dynamic and hopeful work environment.
During its transformation, the complex decided to become not just a producer, but also a brand builder. To this end, three new proprietary brands were launched:
These brands now stand as emblems of quality and authenticity in Iranian manufacturing. By entering both domestic and regional markets, they have opened a new chapter of profitability and competition.
Tejarat Dookht Bartar Sabalan Factory has developed a meticulous, forward-looking plan for the coming years. Key objectives include:
The Sabalan Textile and Garment Complex is more than a factory; it’s a symbol of the revival of Iran’s textile industry, youth employment, and a testament to the power of domestic production.
Through the efforts of its managers, engineers, and workers, this complex has become a key industrial hub for the region and is steadily moving toward a brighter future—a future in which the “Made in Iran” label proudly shines on high-quality, modern apparel.